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June 2011
NOW IS THE TIME TO ADJUST YOUR CANCELLATION POLICY
 
The provisions of the Consumer Protection Act (the Act) finds extensive application in the hospitality industry as members of the industry provide a service to the general public, i.e. the everyday user of the various facilities offered by this industry.

Canceling Reservations or Bookings
Consumers are expressly granted the right to cancel any advance reservation or booking and a service provider can therefore not disallow a consumer the right to exercise this right. The service provider may require that a deposit is paid upfront and may, in addition, impose a reasonable charge for the cancellation (except where the cancellation occurs as a result of death or hospitalisation).

Erroneous Bookings
The Act determines, in addition, that where an establishment cancels a booking (maybe as a result of an erroneous double booking), the consumer may claim accommodation of equal or better standard from the establishment and, if the other booking is at a higher price, then the service provider will have to pay the difference.

Exception
The only exception from liability under this provision of the Act is when the failure to provide the service was as a result of factors beyond the establishment’s control, such as flooding, storm damage, and other natural disasters.

Amount of Penalty
In determining the reasonableness of a penalty charged to a consumer who cancels a booking, the Consumer Commissioner must take into account the relevant practice in the industry, nature of the service, length of cancellation given, and the like.

Aligning your Cancellation Policy
It is therefore necessary to align your cancellation policy with the Act and to devise a penalty schedule that will work reasonably in the circumstances of your business. This policy must also be written in plain and understandable language and must be made available to all consumers so that they are au fait with the terms and conditions of the booking made with the establishment.


Sourced from STBB
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