Trends
The new integrated zoning scheme for Cape Town and its impact
   
Finance
Put your hospitality business in the black with a bit of green
   
Immigration
Foreign Employee Permits. Which is applicable?
   
Legal
Misconceptions around the New MOI for Companies
   
Risk
Liability Claims likely to Escalate
 
 
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October 2011
IS YOUR ZONING REALLY IN ORDER?
Long usage cannot condone zoning contravention
 
In the hospitality industry, zoning issues are a real concern. Whether you are running a restaurant, bed and breakfast, hotel or other business from a premise, the property must be zoned for such use.

Incorrect Zoning
If it is not correctly zoned, then your hard-earned profits will be applied towards penalty payments and the business may be ordered to discontinue activities until (and if) the re-zoning application has been successful. And do not acquiesce in appearance: long usage of premises in contravention of zoning regulations remain unlawful and open to penalty.

CITY OF JOHANNESBURG V AMPCOR CONSULTING

This principle was recently confirmed by our Courts in the matter of City of Johannesburg v Ampcor Consulting CC.
Ampcor had been using premises contrary to the applicable zoning provisions for quite a while.
The premises were situated in an area where the land was zoned for agricultural and residential dwelling use only, but had openly, over some 30 years, been used more and more for business purposes.
When the municipality took them to task on the contravention, Ampcor argued that the municipality had waived its rights through its acquiescence and otherwise could not enforce compliance with the zoning provisions because of its undue delay in enforcement.

Rejected
The Court rejected these arguments because they were irrelevant in the context of the municipality’s obligations to enforce zoning provisions.
The municipality, as a statutory body, is by law obliged to observe and enforce the provisions of zoning schemes that are applicable in its area of jurisdiction.
The municipality has no power to act outside these obligations and must observe and enforce the provisions of the zoning scheme.
It therefore has no choice to exercise discretion in such matters and cannot acquiesce in any contraventions of the scheme.
Put differently, the municipality cannot by virtue of acquiescence be prevented from or excused from the performance of its statutory duty.

Conclusion
Therefore check up on your zoning allowances and where necessary, approach a professional at STBB Smith Tabata Buchanan Boyes on info@stbb.co.za to apply for the rezoning of the property, or to apply for consent to use property in a specific manner, after removing any restrictive conditions that may be applicable.

Sourced from STBB
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